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Holy Echmiaddzin

Echmiadzin or Ejmiatsin
(Armenian: Էջմիածին) is the holiest city in Armenia and the seat
of the katholikos, the head of the Armenian Apostolic Church. It
is in the Armavir province, about 20 km west of Yerevan.
The town originated as Vardkesavan in the 4th or 3rd century BC.
King Vagharsh (117-140) had the name changed to Vagharshapat
(Armenian: Վաղարշապատ), which still persists as the official
appellation of the town. Several decades later the town became
the capital of Armenia and remained the country's most important
city until the 4th century AD.
Historically, the focal point of the town is the Echmiadzin
Cathedral, the oldest in the world. It was originally built by
Saint Gregory the Illuminator as a vaulted basilica in 301-303,
when Armenia was the only country in the world the state
religion of which was Christianity. According to the 5th-century
Armenian annals, St. Gregory had a vision of Christ descending
from heaven and striking the earth with a golden hammer to show
where the cathedral should be built. Hence, the patriarch gave
the church and the town the new name of Echmiadzin, which may be
translated as "the place where the Only Begotten descended".
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Weight: 10.8 oz (307 grams)
Dimensions:
4"x5¼"x4¾"
(10.5x13.5x10 cm)
Price: $37.20
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